Viral infections of the central nervous system

AB1_VIRAL_CNS

viral meningitis: Viral infections of the leptomeninges and subarachnoid space. TOGAVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; FLAVIVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; RUBELLA; BUNYAVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; ORBIVIRUS infections; PICORNAVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; ORTHOMYXOVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; RHABDOVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; ARENAVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; HERPESVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; ADENOVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; JC VIRUS infections; and RETROVIRIDAE INFECTIONS may cause this form of meningitis. Clinical manifestations include fever, headache, neck pain, vomiting, PHOTOPHOBIA, and signs of meningeal irritation. (From Joynt, Clinical Neurology, 1996, Ch26, pp1-3)

Suggest a new description

Endpoint definition

Endpoint definition steps

FinnGen

Phenotype data

473681

1. Apply sex-specific rule

None

473681

2. Check conditions

None

473681

3. Check pre-conditions, main-only, mode, registry filters

Registry filters:

  • Hospital discharge: ICD-10 A80-A89
  • Hospital discharge: ICD-9 04[5-9]|071|06[2-4]
  • Hospital discharge: ICD-8 04[0-3]|06[2-5]|071
  • Cause of death: ICD-10 A80-A89
  • Cause of death: ICD-9 04[5-9]|071|06[2-4]
  • Cause of death: ICD-8 04[0-3]|06[2-5]|071

2 out of 7 registries used, show all original rules.

2401

4. Check minimum number of events

None

2401

5. Include endpoints

2713

6. Filter based on genotype QC (FinnGen only)

2595

Control definitions (FinnGen only)

Controls for this endpoint are individuals that are not cases.

Extra metadata

Level in the ICD hierarchy 2
First used in FinnGen datafreeze DF2

Case counts by codes

FinnGen case counts by registry codes:

generic upset plot

Upset plot

Full data table

Summary Statistics

-FinRegistry-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals
Whole population 26420 13206 13059
Only index persons 23392 11811 11581
Unadjusted period prevalence (%)
Whole population 0.37 0.38 0.36
Only index persons 0.44 0.43 0.44
Median age at first event (years)
Whole population 31.76 34.52 28.71
Only index persons 30.31 33.40 27.16

-FinnGen-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals 2595 1550 1045
Unadjusted period prevalence (%) 0.57 0.61 0.52
Median age at first event (years) 35.69 34.24 37.84

-FinRegistry-

Age distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Age distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Year distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Year distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Cumulative Incidence Function

-FinnGen-

Cumulative Incidence Function

Mortality – FinRegistry

Association

Association between endpoint AB1_VIRAL_CNS and mortality.

Females

Parameter HR [95% CI] p-value
AB1_VIRAL_CNS 1.972 [1.72, 2.26] < 0.001
Birth year 0.992 [0.98, 1.0] 0.077

During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 1041 out of 7272 females with AB1_VIRAL_CNS died.

Males

Parameter HR [95% CI] p-value
AB1_VIRAL_CNS 1.907 [1.66, 2.2] < 0.001
Birth year 0.987 [0.98, 1.0] 0.006

During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 1073 out of 7452 males with AB1_VIRAL_CNS died.

Mortality risk

Mortality risk for people of age

years, who have AB1_VIRAL_CNS.

N-year risk Females Males
1 0.143% 0.403%
5 1.046% 2.112%
10 2.439% 5.56%
15 4.779% 10.616%
20 8.764% 17.503%

Relationships between endpoints

Index endpoint: AB1_VIRAL_CNS – Viral infections of the central nervous system

GWS hits: -

Endpoint
Case Overlap
Survival Analysis
Genetic Correlations
Genetic Signals
N (Jaccard index)
HR [CI]
Extremity
rg [CI]
Extremity
Hits
Coloc Hits
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinnGen
loading spinner Loading data