Vitamin deficiency

VIT_DEF

ascorbic acid deficiency: A condition due to a dietary deficiency of ascorbic acid (vitamin C), characterized by malaise, lethargy, and weakness. As the disease progresses, joints, muscles, and subcutaneous tissues may become the sites of hemorrhage. Ascorbic acid deficiency frequently develops into scurvy in young children fed unsupplemented cow's milk exclusively during their first year. It develops also commonly in chronic alcoholism. (Cecil Textbook of Medicine, 19th ed, p1177)

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Endpoint definition

Endpoint definition steps

FinnGen

Phenotype data

473681

1. Apply sex-specific rule

None

473681

2. Check conditions

None

473681

3. Check pre-conditions, main-only, mode, registry filters

None

0 out of 7 registries used, show all original rules.

0

4. Check minimum number of events

None

0

5. Include endpoints

1703

6. Filter based on genotype QC (FinnGen only)

1617

Control definitions (FinnGen only)

Control exclude E4_NUTRIDEF

Extra metadata

First used in FinnGen datafreeze DF2

Case counts by codes

FinnGen case counts by registry codes:

No data for upset plot.

No data for upset table.

Summary Statistics

-FinRegistry-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals
Whole population 15478 8311 7025
Only index persons 12975 7087 5888
Unadjusted period prevalence (%)
Whole population 0.22 0.24 0.20
Only index persons 0.24 0.26 0.22
Median age at first event (years)
Whole population 60.22 60.18 60.20
Only index persons 58.19 57.69 58.80

-FinnGen-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals 1617 942 675
Unadjusted period prevalence (%) 0.36 0.37 0.34
Median age at first event (years) 56.28 51.50 62.94

-FinRegistry-

Age distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Age distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Year distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Year distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Cumulative Incidence Function

-FinnGen-

Cumulative Incidence Function

Mortality – FinRegistry

Association

Association between endpoint VIT_DEF and mortality.

Females

Parameter HR [95% CI] p-value
VIT_DEF 1.78 [1.58, 2.01] < 0.001
Birth year 0.996 [0.99, 1.0] 0.37

During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 1968 out of 5963 females with VIT_DEF died.

Males

Parameter HR [95% CI] p-value
VIT_DEF 2.466 [2.12, 2.87] < 0.001
Birth year 0.986 [0.98, 1.0] 0.003

During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 1987 out of 4814 males with VIT_DEF died.

Mortality risk

Mortality risk for people of age

years, who have VIT_DEF.

N-year risk Females Males
1 0.159% 0.53%
5 1.056% 2.998%
10 2.595% 6.818%
15 5.044% 12.608%
20 8.946% 20.444%

Relationships between endpoints

Index endpoint: VIT_DEF – Vitamin deficiency

GWS hits: -

Endpoint
Case Overlap
Survival Analysis
Genetic Correlations
Genetic Signals
N (Jaccard index)
HR [CI]
Extremity
rg [CI]
Extremity
Hits
Coloc Hits
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinnGen
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