Sicca syndrome [Sjögren]

M13_SJOGREN

Sjogren syndrome: an autoimmune disorder in which immune cells attack and destroy the glands that produce tears and saliva. Sjögren syndrome is also associated with rheumatic disorders such as rheumatoid arthritis or systemic lupus erythematosus. The hallmark symptoms of Sjögren syndrome are dry mouth and dry eyes. In addition, Sjogren syndrome may cause skin, nose, and vaginal dryness. It also may affect other organs of the body including the kidneys, blood vessels, lungs, liver, pancreas, and brain

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Endpoint definition

Endpoint definition steps

FinnGen

Phenotype data

473681

1. Apply sex-specific rule

None

473681

2. Check conditions

None

473681

3. Check pre-conditions, main-only, mode, registry filters

Registry filters:

  • Hospital discharge: ICD-10 M35.0
  • Hospital discharge: ICD-9 7102
  • Hospital discharge: ICD-8 73490
  • Cause of death: ICD-10 M35.0
  • Cause of death: ICD-9 7102
  • Cause of death: ICD-8 73490

2 out of 7 registries used, show all original rules.

3065

4. Check minimum number of events

None

3065

5. Include endpoints

None

3065

6. Filter based on genotype QC (FinnGen only)

2981

Control definitions (FinnGen only)

Control exclude M13_SYSTCONNECT

Extra metadata

Level in the ICD hierarchy 4
First used in FinnGen datafreeze DF2
Parent code in ICD-10 M35
Name in latin Syndroma Sjögren

Case counts by codes

FinnGen case counts by registry codes:

generic upset plot

Upset plot

Full data table

Summary Statistics

-FinRegistry-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals
Whole population 19087 16406 2577
Only index persons 17279 15035 2244
Unadjusted period prevalence (%)
Whole population 0.41 0.47 0.07
Only index persons 0.49 0.55 0.09
Median age at first event (years)
Whole population 56.27 56.12 57.14
Only index persons 55.36 55.28 55.90

-FinnGen-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals 2981 2581 400
Unadjusted period prevalence (%) 0.90 1.01 0.20
Median age at first event (years) 54.03 53.34 58.48

-FinRegistry-

Age distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Age distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Year distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Year distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Cumulative Incidence Function

-FinnGen-

Cumulative Incidence Function

Mortality – FinRegistry

Association

Association between endpoint M13_SJOGREN and mortality.

Females

Parameter HR [95% CI] p-value
M13_SJOGREN 1.228 [1.13, 1.34] < 0.001
Birth year 0.998 [0.99, 1.01] 0.569

During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 2288 out of 13453 females with M13_SJOGREN died.

Males

Parameter HR [95% CI] p-value
M13_SJOGREN 1.337 [1.17, 1.52] < 0.001
Birth year 0.987 [0.98, 1.0] 0.007

During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 567 out of 2104 males with M13_SJOGREN died.

Mortality risk

Mortality risk for people of age

years, who have M13_SJOGREN.

N-year risk Females Males
1 0.136% 0.263%
5 0.727% 1.381%
10 1.872% 3.951%
15 3.798% 7.568%
20 6.677% 12.721%

Relationships between endpoints

Index endpoint: M13_SJOGREN – Sicca syndrome [Sjögren]

GWS hits: 4

Endpoint
Case Overlap
Survival Analysis
Genetic Correlations
Genetic Signals
N (Jaccard index)
HR [CI]
Extremity
rg [CI]
Extremity
Hits
Coloc Hits
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinnGen
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