Diaphragmatic hernia

K11_DIAHER

congenital diaphragmatic hernia: Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) is a posterolateral defect of the diaphragm that allows passage of abdominal viscera into the thorax, leading to respiratory insufficiency and persistent pulmonary hypertension with high mortality.

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Endpoint definition

Endpoint definition steps

FinnGen

Phenotype data

473681

1. Apply sex-specific rule

None

473681

2. Check conditions

None

473681

3. Check pre-conditions, main-only, mode, registry filters

Registry filters:

  • Hospital discharge: ICD-10 K44
  • Hospital discharge: ICD-9 5513|5523|5533
  • Hospital discharge: ICD-8 5513
  • Cause of death: ICD-10 K44
  • Cause of death: ICD-9 5513|5523|5533
  • Cause of death: ICD-8 5513

2 out of 7 registries used, show all original rules.

14844

4. Check minimum number of events

None

14844

5. Include endpoints

None

14844

6. Filter based on genotype QC (FinnGen only)

14282

Control definitions (FinnGen only)

Control exclude K11_HERNIA

Extra metadata

Level in the ICD hierarchy 3
First used in FinnGen datafreeze DF2
Parent code in ICD-10 K40-K46
Name in latin Hernia diaphragmatica

Case counts by codes

FinnGen case counts by registry codes:

generic upset plot

Upset plot

Full data table

Summary Statistics

-FinRegistry-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals
Whole population 105109 60193 44272
Only index persons 95076 55623 39453
Unadjusted period prevalence (%)
Whole population 1.51 1.72 1.24
Only index persons 1.82 2.04 1.51
Median age at first event (years)
Whole population 62.99 65.04 60.27
Only index persons 62.73 64.67 59.99

-FinnGen-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals 14282 8541 5741
Unadjusted period prevalence (%) 3.17 3.35 2.88
Median age at first event (years) 62.16 61.57 63.04

-FinRegistry-

Age distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Age distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Year distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Year distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Cumulative Incidence Function

-FinnGen-

Cumulative Incidence Function

Mortality – FinRegistry

Association

Association between endpoint K11_DIAHER and mortality.

Females

Parameter HR [95% CI] p-value
K11_DIAHER 1.257 [1.16, 1.37] < 0.001
Birth year 0.996 [0.99, 1.0] 0.362

During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 10622 out of 48806 females with K11_DIAHER died.

Males

Parameter HR [95% CI] p-value
K11_DIAHER 1.397 [1.28, 1.53] < 0.001
Birth year 0.985 [0.98, 0.99] 0.001

During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 9216 out of 35520 males with K11_DIAHER died.

Mortality risk

Mortality risk for people of age

years, who have K11_DIAHER.

N-year risk Females Males
1 0.143% 0.239%
5 0.684% 1.44%
10 1.827% 3.74%
15 3.456% 6.684%
20 6.173% 11.637%

Relationships between endpoints

Index endpoint: K11_DIAHER – Diaphragmatic hernia

GWS hits: 10

Endpoint
Case Overlap
Survival Analysis
Genetic Correlations
Genetic Signals
N (Jaccard index)
HR [CI]
Extremity
rg [CI]
Extremity
Hits
Coloc Hits
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinnGen
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